Explore women's rights and inherent gender biases in the 1949 Geneva Conventions, including Article 27, sexual violence, honour and modesty, motherhood, wartime...
Explore China’s strategic role in the Russo-Ukrainian conflict, its partnership with Russia, rivalry with the United States, peace diplomacy and wider realpolitik...
Turkey’s 2023 elections offer important lessons for Pakistan on electoral integrity, democratic continuity and institutional trust. Explore how credible elections, political leadership...
The Wagner Group mutiny exposed vulnerabilities within Russia’s political and security establishment. Explore Prigozhin’s rebellion, cracks within the Kremlin, the possibility of...
Is the United Nations equipped for the realities of the 21st century? Explore the UN’s structural shortcomings, Security Council controversies, veto politics...
Pakistan’s rising poverty reflects inflation, unemployment, declining household incomes, weak human capital and structural policy gaps. Explore its causes, consequences, government responses...
Pakistan’s journey towards the Sustainable Development Goals reflects both progress and persistent challenges. Explore the country’s SDG performance, implementation gaps, institutional efforts...
