Explore the significance of the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) for Pakistan, including regional trade, energy cooperation, connectivity, Afghanistan, ECOTA, and Pakistan’s role in ECO institutions.
Explore the journey from COP 27 in Sharm-el-Sheikh to COP 28 in Dubai, Pakistan’s role in G-77 & China, and key debates on climate finance, loss and damage, adaptation, mitigation, and the Global Stocktake.
Terrorism has evolved from conventional violence into a multidimensional threat involving cyber warfare, information manipulation, criminal networks and political instability. This article examines its changing manifestations and the revival and expansion of the TTP as a complex security challenge for Pakistan.
An analysis of Pakistan’s irregular migration challenge, human trafficking networks and Mediterranean migrant tragedies, exploring their socio-economic causes and the need for safer migration pathways and international cooperation.
An analysis of the Kashmir dispute through India’s 2023 G20 presidency, examining the Srinagar meeting, right to self-determination, international law, demographic concerns and Pakistan’s diplomatic challenges.
An analysis of the 2023 SCO Foreign Ministers’ Summit, Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s visit to India, the Kashmir dispute, India–Pakistan tensions, terrorism allegations and the impact of nationalist politics on regional diplomacy.