An analysis of the 2023 SCO Foreign Ministers’ Summit, Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s visit to India, the Kashmir dispute, India–Pakistan tensions, terrorism allegations and the impact of nationalist politics on regional diplomacy.Read More
Explore women's rights and inherent gender biases in the 1949 Geneva Conventions, including Article 27, sexual violence, honour and modesty, motherhood, wartime protection and the need for a gender-sensitive interpretation of international humanitarian law.Read More
Explore China’s strategic role in the Russo-Ukrainian conflict, its partnership with Russia, rivalry with the United States, peace diplomacy and wider realpolitik calculations shaping the emerging global order.Read More
Turkey’s 2023 elections offer important lessons for Pakistan on electoral integrity, democratic continuity and institutional trust. Explore how credible elections, political leadership and respect for constitutional rules can strengthen democracy.Read More
The Wagner Group mutiny exposed vulnerabilities within Russia’s political and security establishment. Explore Prigozhin’s rebellion, cracks within the Kremlin, the possibility of further challenges and what a post-Putin Russia could look like.Read More
